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Thursday, April 4

3 Elements Of A Great Story Opening

3 Elements Of A Great Story Opening

1. Action


Begin with action, movement, danger.

According to Christine Fonseca in her fabulous article, Three Elements of a Great Opening, the trick is to start close to an emotional event, but not so close that the reader feels confused and can't figure out what's going on.

Also, readers need to know something about a character to truly care about them.

This is a grizzly example, but think of the difference between watching a stranger lying on a stretcher being wheeled into an ambulance and watching a friend. I would feel bad for the stranger but I would be in tears for the person I knew.

Get your readers to care about your characters and then brutalize them.


2. Characters


Have something happen (action) that makes your readers care about your protagonist. Often showing him or her as the object of an undeserved misfortune will do the trick.


3. Intrigue


You want a strong hook early in the story, preferably the first sentence (see: Different Kinds Of Story Openings: Shock And Seduction).

Your readers need to care about the answer to a question (but no need to stop at one!). For instance, here's the first sentence of Dead Until Dark by Charlaine Harris (the first book of the HBO series True Blood was based on):
I'd been waiting for the vampire for years when he walked into the bar.
Why had she been waiting?
Who was the vampire?
Why was the vampire in the bar?

What is your favorite story opening? Favorite first line?

Other articles you might like:

- Kris Rusch: Don't Accept A Book Advance Of Less Than $100,000
- How to record an audiobook at home
- Short Story Structures: Several Ways Of Structuring Short Fiction

Photo credit: "Good morning bokeh" by Pavel ahmed under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0.

3 comments:

  1. The opening from _Heart of Stone_:

    "Amsterdam. Capital of assisted suicide, euthanasia, call it what you will, it's still a needle in the arm and a slow drip drip drip to death."

    Does that qualify as a great story opening? (This is not a rhetorical question. I wanna know if I got it right.)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I like it!

      Our goal as writers is to evoke emotion. Assisted suicide, euthanasia, those are emotional topics.

      I also like the language, the words and the arrangement of words. They have a beat, a rhythm. The writing has zing.

      Delete

Because of the number of bots leaving spam I had to prevent anonymous posting. My apologies. I do appreciate each and every comment.